福师12春《现代语言学》在线作业1-2答案

福师《现代语言学》在线作业一

一,单选题

1. ( ) is the science that studies how speech sounds are used in language to convey meanings.
A. Phonetics
B. Phonology
C. Morphology
D. Dialectology
正确答案：B

2. ( ) is the study of the various aspects of the relation between language on the one hand and speakers and society on the other.
A. Pragmatics
B. Sociolinguistics
C. Syntax
D. Semantics
正确答案：B

3. 'Productivity is characterised by the feature of ( ).
A. Arbitrariness
B. Genetic-cultural transmission
C. Non-arbitrariness
D. Duality
正确答案：A

4. ( ) is the first stressed syllable in the tone-unit.
A. pre-head
B. head
C. nuclear tail
D. nucleus
正确答案：B

5. 'The locutionary act ( ) refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular language
A. illocutionary act
B. locutionary act
C. perlocutionary act
正确答案：B